Climate change mitigation and migration in the Maldives｜Dr. Aishath Shehenaz Adam, Vice Chancellor of the Maldives National University

For small island states, rising sea levels and erosion caused by climate change pose an existential threat. The Maldives, a country of nearly 200 inhabited islands dotting the Indian Ocean is one such country. Current estimates predict that the Maldives, which has an average elevation of 1.5 meters above sea level, could be fully submerged by the end of the century.  

The government of the Maldives has spearheaded a unique initiative around an artificial island created near the capital city of Malé. Residents have been encouraged to migrate to this new island to ease congestion in the country’s population centers. This also has the added benefit of protecting residents from rising sea levels.

To learn more about this new type of migration, SPF joined the Maldives National University and partners for a joint research project analyzing the motivations for people moving to this new island. To learn more about the results of this research, we spoke to Dr. Aishath Shehenaz Adam, Vice Chancellor of the Maldives National University.

You can read the full transcript of this episode on the SPF website.